Pain & Urgent Dental Problems
Wisdom Tooth Removal
Third molar extraction removes wisdom teeth at the back of the mouth when they cause impaction, pain, swelling, infection, food lodgement, decay, damage to nearby teeth, or cyst formation.
Best For
- Impacted wisdom tooth stuck in bone or gums
- Pain, swelling, or pericoronitis infection
- Food lodgement and decay around the wisdom tooth
- Damage to nearby teeth or cyst formation risk
Procedure
- Clinical examination and OPG X-ray assess tooth position and complexity.
- Local anesthesia is given; sedation may be considered for complex cases.
- A gum incision is made and bone may be removed around the tooth.
- The tooth may be sectioned into parts for easier removal.
- The tooth is removed carefully, sutures are placed, and gauze controls bleeding.
Benefits
- Relieves wisdom tooth pain and swelling
- Reduces recurring infection risk
- Prevents decay, food lodgement, and damage to nearby teeth
- Helps avoid cyst-related complications in risk cases
Notes
- Costs may be higher for impacted or complicated wisdom teeth.
Duration
- Procedure time is usually 30 to 90 minutes depending on complexity.
Recovery & Aftercare
- Swelling for 2 to 3 days is common.
- Ice packs help reduce swelling.
- Follow a soft diet for a few days.
- Avoid smoking, alcohol, and spitting during early recovery.
- Take prescribed medicines.
- Maintain oral hygiene carefully.
Possible Complications
- Swelling and pain.
- Limited mouth opening or trismus.
- Dry socket.
- Infection.
- Rare temporary numbness from nerve injury.
Cost & Comparison Tables
| Treatment | India range |
|---|---|
| Wisdom Tooth Removal | Rs. 3,000 - Rs. 15,000 per tooth (Higher for impacted or complicated cases) |
| Type | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Mesioangular | Tooth is tilted forward and is the most common type |
| Vertical | Tooth is upright but stuck |
| Horizontal | Tooth is lying sideways |
| Distoangular | Tooth is tilted backward |
FAQs
Is wisdom tooth removal necessary for everyone?
No. It is needed only when the wisdom tooth causes problems or creates risk of future issues.
Is the surgery painful?
No. It is painless during the procedure because anesthesia is used.
How long is recovery?
Initial recovery is usually 3 to 5 days, while complete healing may take 2 to 3 weeks.
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Safe removal of a severely damaged, infected, loose, fractured, overcrowded, or unsavable tooth.